The HPA has established long-term smoking behavior monitoring systems to determine the effectiveness of its tobacco control work. These include “Adult Smoking Behavior Survey, “Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS),” and “Nicotine, Tar and Carbon Monoxide Content of Tobacco Products Monitoring.” In 2019, the HPA also studied the effectiveness of its smoking cessation services, tobacco product composition reports, media promotion evaluation, tobacco product information inspection, evaluation of efficacy of law execution and policy assessment.
A “Tobacco Product Testing and Research Program” has been adopted. Many tests have been carried out to determine the nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide content in the main smoke stream of domestic and imported cigarettes as well as heavy metals and nitrosamine contents. In addition, tobacco product containers that indicated values exceed the allowable error range of the test values have been forwarded to local health bureaus for investigations.
The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) calls for the disclosure of information on websites on toxic ingredients (including additives) of tobacco products and emissions when smoked. In Taiwan, tobacco manufacturers and importers have been required to comply with these regulations and relevant provisions of the Tobacco Hazards Prevention Act since 2009. Through the new “Tobacco Information Declaration System,” tobacco suppliers can upload the “publicly-declared information” on websites, disclosing the composition of tobacco products and providing the pubic with real time information.